Foreign Exchange Turnover Report – October 2008
List of tables
Table 1: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Instrument
Table 2: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Instrument and Counterparty
Table 3: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Currency
Table 4: Foreign Exchange Turnover by Currency Pair
Table 5: Maturities by Instrument and Currency
Table 6a: AUD Turnover by Instrument, Counterparty and Currency
Table 6b: USD Turnover by Instrument, Counterparty and Currency
Table 6c: EUR Turnover by Instrument, Counterparty and Currency
Oct 2008 |
Apr 2008 |
Change over six months |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
US$m |
US$m |
US$m |
% |
|
Outright Spot | 58,314 |
56,330 |
1,984 |
4 |
Outright Forwards | 8,424 |
9,227 |
-803 |
-9 |
FX Swaps | 74,452 |
91,918 |
-17,466 |
-19 |
TRADITIONAL FOREIGN EXCHANGE TURNOVERb | 141,190 |
157,474 |
-16,284 |
-10 |
Currency Swaps | 2,010 |
3,336 |
-1,326 |
-40 |
OTC Options | 1,977 |
2,187 |
-210 |
-10 |
TOTAL TURNOVER | 145,177 |
162,997 |
-17,820 |
-11 |
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | ||||
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
Oct 2008 |
Apr 2008 |
Change over six months |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
US$m |
US$m |
US$m |
% |
|
Outright Spot | 58,314 |
56,330 |
1,984 |
4 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 8,722 |
7,975 |
747 |
9 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 40,994 |
40,538 |
456 |
1 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 4,572 |
4,525 |
47 |
1 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 4,026 |
3,292 |
733 |
22 |
Outright Forwards | 8,424 |
9,227 |
-803 |
-9 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 2,784 |
2,364 |
420 |
18 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 4,124 |
5,765 |
-1,640 |
-28 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,340 |
964 |
376 |
39 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 175 |
134 |
41 |
31 |
FX Swaps | 74,452 |
91,918 |
-17,466 |
-19 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 28,532 |
30,046 |
-1,515 |
-5 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 43,388 |
59,091 |
-15,703 |
-27 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,163 |
1,532 |
-369 |
-24 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 1,368 |
1,248 |
120 |
10 |
Currency Swapsc | 2,010 |
3,336 |
-1,326 |
-40 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 734 |
674 |
61 |
9 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 1,207 |
2,527 |
-1,320 |
-52 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 34 |
62 |
-28 |
-45 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 35 |
74 |
-38 |
-52 |
OTC Options | 1,977 |
2,187 |
-210 |
-10 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 264 |
360 |
-97 |
-27 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 1,304 |
1,495 |
-191 |
-13 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 329 |
98 |
231 |
236 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 79 |
233 |
-153 |
-66 |
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | ||||
b Sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. | ||||
c Data on currency swaps are available from April 2007. |
Oct 2008 US$m |
Proportion of Totalb % |
Apr 2008 US$m |
Proportion of Totalb % |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
AUD | 66,715 |
46 |
72,089 |
44 |
USD | 123,610 |
85 |
145,189 |
89 |
EUR | 28,755 |
20 |
36,660 |
22 |
OTHER CURRENCIES | 71,274 |
49 |
72,057 |
44 |
TOTAL | 145,177 |
162,997 |
||
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | ||||
b Proportions sum to 200% as there are two currencies involved in each transaction. |
Oct 2008 US$m |
Proportion of Total % |
Apr 2008 US$m |
Proportion of Total % |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
AUD/USD | 54,531 |
38 |
62,019 |
38 |
AUD/EUR | 2,349 |
2 |
2,869 |
2 |
AUD/JPY | 2,704 |
2 |
2,898 |
2 |
AUD/GBP | 1,167 |
1 |
1,496 |
1 |
AUD/CHF | 86 |
0 |
287 |
0 |
AUD/CAD | 256 |
0 |
300 |
0 |
AUD/NZD | 1,430 |
1 |
1,468 |
1 |
AUD/SEK | 38 |
0 |
101 |
0 |
AUD/OTHER ASIAN | 304 |
0 |
364 |
0 |
AUD/OTHER EUROPEAN | 44 |
0 |
73 |
0 |
AUD/OTHER | 3,806 |
3 |
215 |
0 |
EUR/USD | 20,427 |
14 |
29,319 |
18 |
USD/JPY | 15,330 |
11 |
15,574 |
10 |
USD/GBP | 8,100 |
6 |
9,168 |
6 |
USD/CHF | 1,139 |
1 |
2,677 |
2 |
USD/CAD | 3,095 |
2 |
3,469 |
2 |
USD/NZD | 15,446 |
11 |
16,524 |
10 |
USD/SEK | 244 |
0 |
542 |
0 |
USD/OTHER ASIAN | 3,403 |
2 |
3,885 |
2 |
USD/OTHER EUROPEAN | 417 |
0 |
402 |
0 |
USD/OTHER | 1,478 |
1 |
1,610 |
1 |
EUR/JPY | 3,021 |
2 |
1,829 |
1 |
EUR/GBP | 941 |
1 |
946 |
1 |
EUR/CHF | 509 |
0 |
380 |
0 |
EUR/CAD | 192 |
0 |
136 |
0 |
EUR/NZD | 227 |
0 |
240 |
0 |
EUR/SEK | 99 |
0 |
123 |
0 |
EUR/OTHER ASIAN | 44 |
0 |
90 |
0 |
EUR/OTHER EUROPEAN | 175 |
0 |
135 |
0 |
EUR/OTHER | 771 |
1 |
593 |
0 |
RESIDUAL CURRENCIES | 3,404 |
2 |
3,266 |
2 |
TOTALc | 145,177 |
162,997 |
||
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | ||||
b The range of currency pairs was expanded in April 2007. | ||||
c Totals may not sum due to rounding. |
Seven days or less US$m |
Seven days to 1 year US$m |
Over 1 year US$m |
|
---|---|---|---|
Outright Forwards | 4,021 |
4,427 |
334 |
Against AUD | 1,934 |
3,102 |
271 |
Against USDc | 1,793 |
1,255 |
49 |
Against EURc | 178 |
48 |
11 |
OTHER CURRENCIES | 116 |
22 |
3 |
FX Swaps | 75,812 |
12,661 |
7,258 |
Against AUD | 36,864 |
7,541 |
4,674 |
Against USDc | 37,917 |
4,925 |
2,579 |
Against EURc | 153 |
96 |
2 |
OTHER CURRENCIES | 878 |
100 |
3 |
Currency Swaps | 748 |
363 |
1,014 |
Against AUD | 411 |
268 |
830 |
Against USDc | 338 |
95 |
171 |
Against EURc | 0 |
0 |
13 |
OTHER CURRENCIES | 0 |
0 |
0 |
OTC Optionsb | 423 |
1,628 |
112 |
Against AUD | 235 |
1,183 |
66 |
Against USDc | 179 |
401 |
45 |
Against EURc | 8 |
33 |
2 |
OTHER CURRENCIES | 1 |
11 |
0 |
a Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | |||
b Totals may not sum due to rounding. | |||
c 'Against USD' excludes AUD/USD turnover; 'Against EUR' excludes AUD/EUR and EUR/USD turnover. |
AUD Against |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
USD |
EUR |
JPY |
GBP |
CHF |
CAD |
NZD |
SEK |
Other ASIAN |
Other EUROPE |
OTHER |
TOTALĀ |
|
Outright Spot | 14,755 |
1,342 |
1,785 |
793 |
50 |
177 |
1,070 |
22 |
180 |
24 |
711 |
20,911 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 3,948 |
196 |
528 |
133 |
5 |
25 |
293 |
0 |
15 |
1 |
110 |
5,255 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 7,370 |
461 |
930 |
344 |
7 |
91 |
607 |
7 |
93 |
1 |
535 |
10,488 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 2,949 |
672 |
174 |
312 |
38 |
60 |
145 |
15 |
71 |
21 |
60 |
4,517 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 488 |
14 |
153 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
26 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
692 |
Outright Forwards | 3,574 |
432 |
205 |
165 |
18 |
45 |
150 |
14 |
70 |
11 |
394 |
5,079 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 1,303 |
247 |
79 |
120 |
11 |
20 |
41 |
11 |
41 |
5 |
280 |
2,157 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 1,224 |
43 |
92 |
14 |
4 |
13 |
48 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
83 |
1,538 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1,013 |
83 |
32 |
32 |
3 |
12 |
53 |
2 |
15 |
5 |
30 |
1,280 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 35 |
58 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
104 |
FX Swaps | 33,707 |
467 |
618 |
203 |
17 |
30 |
122 |
2 |
53 |
10 |
2,696 |
37,924 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 14,766 |
268 |
382 |
120 |
6 |
16 |
42 |
1 |
45 |
2 |
1,013 |
16,661 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 17,560 |
111 |
193 |
58 |
1 |
1 |
43 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
1,638 |
19,608 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 894 |
74 |
12 |
24 |
10 |
13 |
37 |
0 |
3 |
7 |
36 |
1,112 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 487 |
14 |
30 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
10 |
544 |
Currency Swaps | 1,335 |
29 |
57 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1,422 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 692 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
702 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 609 |
20 |
22 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
651 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 31 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
34 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 4 |
0 |
32 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
35 |
OTC Options | 1,159 |
79 |
39 |
6 |
0 |
4 |
87 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
1,379 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 126 |
16 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
24 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
168 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 684 |
57 |
26 |
4 |
0 |
4 |
59 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
838 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 308 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
323 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 41 |
1 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
49 |
Total AUD Turnover | 54,531 |
2,349 |
2,704 |
1,167 |
86 |
256 |
1,430 |
38 |
304 |
44 |
3,806 |
66,715 |
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | ||||||||||||
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. |
USD Against |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EUR |
JPY |
GBP |
CHF |
CAD |
NZD |
SEK |
Other ASIAN |
Other EUROPE |
OTHERĀ |
TOTAL |
|
Outright Spot | 11,645 |
8,040 |
3,463 |
493 |
1,188 |
2,493 |
36 |
821 |
157 |
978 |
29,314 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 917 |
415 |
264 |
59 |
122 |
575 |
7 |
147 |
10 |
47 |
2,565 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 9,981 |
6,525 |
3,016 |
424 |
1,002 |
1,827 |
24 |
650 |
141 |
747 |
24,337 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 21 |
5 |
6 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
1 |
47 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 727 |
1,095 |
178 |
10 |
62 |
86 |
4 |
16 |
6 |
182 |
2,366 |
Outright Forwards | 884 |
584 |
284 |
81 |
108 |
469 |
15 |
398 |
87 |
73 |
2,982 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 140 |
154 |
93 |
12 |
25 |
65 |
3 |
84 |
6 |
18 |
598 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 710 |
415 |
176 |
67 |
79 |
377 |
12 |
304 |
79 |
48 |
2,268 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 10 |
7 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
12 |
0 |
9 |
2 |
4 |
50 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 23 |
8 |
13 |
0 |
3 |
14 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
65 |
FX Swaps | 7,737 |
6,532 |
4,285 |
548 |
1,775 |
11,827 |
194 |
2,155 |
173 |
423 |
35,648 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 2,850 |
1,356 |
1,584 |
269 |
818 |
3,234 |
90 |
1,117 |
48 |
105 |
11,471 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 4,814 |
5,073 |
2,691 |
279 |
955 |
8,082 |
103 |
972 |
119 |
311 |
23,399 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 21 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
1 |
16 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
50 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 52 |
102 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
495 |
0 |
62 |
6 |
7 |
729 |
Currency Swaps | 23 |
22 |
33 |
0 |
0 |
492 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
575 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 15 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
32 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 8 |
13 |
32 |
0 |
0 |
486 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
543 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
OTC Options | 138 |
151 |
35 |
18 |
25 |
165 |
0 |
24 |
0 |
4 |
560 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 17 |
16 |
9 |
2 |
19 |
12 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
76 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 115 |
131 |
26 |
13 |
5 |
133 |
0 |
23 |
0 |
2 |
449 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 1 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 5 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
29 |
Total USD Turnoverc | 20,427 |
15,330 |
8,100 |
1,139 |
3,095 |
15,446 |
244 |
3,403 |
417 |
1,478 |
69,079 |
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | |||||||||||
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. | |||||||||||
c USD turnover excludes AUD/USD turnover. |
EUR Against |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JPY | GBP | CHF | CAD | NZD | SEK | Other ASIAN |
Other EUROPE |
OTHER | TOTAL | RESID- UALS |
GRAND TOTALd |
|
Outright Spot | 2,757 |
820 |
479 |
181 |
191 |
87 |
38 |
167 |
762 |
5,483 |
2,606 |
58,314 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 137 |
56 |
30 |
6 |
24 |
2 |
6 |
3 |
35 |
298 |
605 |
8,722 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 2,173 |
723 |
442 |
175 |
162 |
80 |
23 |
148 |
541 |
4,467 |
1,743 |
40,994 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
1 |
4,572 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 447 |
41 |
7 |
1 |
5 |
6 |
4 |
15 |
185 |
711 |
257 |
4,026 |
Outright Forwards | 116 |
36 |
27 |
9 |
12 |
9 |
3 |
8 |
7 |
226 |
137 |
8,424 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 8 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
9 |
2,784 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 108 |
33 |
24 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
2 |
6 |
1 |
196 |
122 |
4,124 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
5 |
1,340 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
6 |
1 |
175 |
FX Swaps | 134 |
72 |
4 |
2 |
10 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
228 |
652 |
74,452 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 28 |
17 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
47 |
352 |
28,532 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 89 |
54 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
157 |
225 |
43,388 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1,163 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 17 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
22 |
74 |
1,368 |
Currency Swaps | 1 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
0 |
2,010 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
734 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 1 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
0 |
1,207 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
34 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
35 |
OTC Options | 14 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
28 |
9 |
1,977 |
Financial Institutions - Local | 7 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
3 |
264 |
Financial Institutions - Overseas | 7 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
12 |
6 |
1,304 |
Non-financial Institutions - Local | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
329 |
Non-financial Institutions - Overseas | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
79 |
Total EUR Turnoverc | 3,021 |
941 |
509 |
192 |
227 |
99 |
44 |
175 |
771 |
5,979 |
3,404 |
145,177 |
a Adjusted for reporting dealer double counting. Daily average for October 2008 calculated on 22 trading days (April 2008 calculated on 21 trading days). | ||||||||||||
b Totals and sub-totals may not sum due to rounding. | ||||||||||||
c EUR turnover excludes AUD/EUR and EUR/USD turnover. | ||||||||||||
d Grand total is the sum of AUD turnover (Table 6a), USD turnover (Table 6b), EUR turnover (Table 6c) and Residuals (Table 6c). |